iOS app extensions - widgets and share

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App extensions expand app functionality into other parts of iOS. Today widgets display glanceable information using WidgetKit with SwiftUI views and timeline providers. Share extensions let users share content to your app from other apps—I process shared items with NSExtensionContext and NSItemProvider. Widget timelines define when to update content with TimelineEntry and TimelineProvider. For widgets, I use @main with Widget protocol and provide configurations. App groups enable data sharing between the main app and extensions via shared containers. Notification content extensions customize notification UI. Action extensions process selected content. Each extension runs in its own process with memory constraints.