metaprogramming

Declarative macros (macro_rules!) let you write code that writes code, reducing boilerplate. They pattern-match on token trees and expand at compile time. I use them for repetitive patterns like implementing traits for multiple types or generating tes

Refinements provide scoped modifications to existing classes without global monkey patching. I use refinements to add methods to core classes safely. Refinements activate with using statement—scope-limited to file or module. Unlike monkey patches, ref

Ruby's metaprogramming enables dynamic method definition and interception. method_missing catches undefined method calls, allowing DSL creation and proxy patterns. I implement it carefully with respond_to_missing? for proper introspection. define_meth

Procedural macros operate on Rust syntax trees, enabling custom #[derive(...)], attribute macros, or function-like macros. I write proc macros for boilerplate reduction: auto-generating builders, serialization, or validation. They're more powerful tha